Supported Work Types

NobleID supports 14 different types of research outputs, each with specific metadata fields to ensure proper identification and citation formatting.

article

Journal Articles

Peer-reviewed research articles published in academic journals

Required Fields

titleauthorsjournalvolumeissuepagespublication date

Examples

• Research papers
• Review articles
• Case studies

dataset

Research Datasets

Collections of data used for research, analysis, or reference

Required Fields

titleauthorsdescriptiondata typecollection daterepository

Examples

• Survey data
• Experimental results
• Observational data

software

Research Software

Software tools, applications, and code developed for research purposes

Required Fields

titleauthorsversionprogramming languagerepository urllicense

Examples

• Analysis tools
• Simulation software
• Data processing scripts

grant

Research Grants

Funding awards and grants supporting research activities

Required Fields

titleprincipal investigatorfunding agencyaward amountstart dateend date

Examples

• NSF grants
• NIH funding
• Foundation awards

book

Books

Complete published books including monographs and edited volumes

Required Fields

titleauthorspublisherisbnpublication datepages

Examples

• Academic monographs
• Textbooks
• Edited collections

book_chapter

Book Chapters

Individual chapters or sections within published books

Required Fields

titleauthorsbook titleeditorspublisherpagespublication date

Examples

• Handbook chapters
• Contributed chapters
• Encyclopedia entries

proceedings

Conference Proceedings

Complete proceedings volumes from academic conferences

Required Fields

titleeditorsconference namelocationpublisherpublication date

Examples

• IEEE proceedings
• ACM proceedings
• Workshop proceedings

conference_paper

Conference Papers

Individual papers presented at academic conferences

Required Fields

titleauthorsconference nameproceedings titlepagespresentation date

Examples

• Conference presentations
• Poster papers
• Workshop papers

dissertation

Dissertations & Theses

Doctoral dissertations, master's theses, and other academic degree works

Required Fields

titleauthordegree typeinstitutiondepartmentdefense date

Examples

• PhD dissertations
• Master's theses
• Undergraduate honors theses

preprint

Preprints

Early versions of research papers before peer review

Required Fields

titleauthorspreprint serversubmission dateversion

Examples

• arXiv papers
• bioRxiv preprints
• SSRN papers

report

Technical Reports

Technical reports, white papers, and institutional publications

Required Fields

titleauthorsinstitutionreport numberpublication date

Examples

• Government reports
• Industry white papers
• Technical documentation

standard

Standards & Specifications

Technical standards, specifications, and protocol documents

Required Fields

titlestandard numberorganizationpublication datestatus

Examples

• ISO standards
• IEEE specifications
• W3C recommendations

peer_review

Peer Reviews

Peer review reports and referee comments on academic works

Required Fields

reviewed work_titlereviewerjournalreview daterecommendation

Examples

• Journal peer reviews
• Grant reviews
• Conference reviews

component

Research Components

Individual components of larger research works

Required Fields

titleauthorsparent workcomponent typedescription

Examples

• Figures
• Tables
• Supplementary materials

Ready to Create Your NobleID?

Choose from any of these 14 work types to generate a persistent identifier for your research output.

Generate NobleID View Documentation

Supported Work Types

NobleID supports 14 different types of research outputs, each with specific metadata fields to ensure proper identification and citation formatting.

article

Journal Articles

Peer-reviewed research articles published in academic journals

Required Fields

titleauthorsjournalvolumeissuepagespublication date

Examples

• Research papers
• Review articles
• Case studies

dataset

Research Datasets

Collections of data used for research, analysis, or reference

Required Fields

titleauthorsdescriptiondata typecollection daterepository

Examples

• Survey data
• Experimental results
• Observational data

software

Research Software

Software tools, applications, and code developed for research purposes

Required Fields

titleauthorsversionprogramming languagerepository urllicense

Examples

• Analysis tools
• Simulation software
• Data processing scripts

grant

Research Grants

Funding awards and grants supporting research activities

Required Fields

titleprincipal investigatorfunding agencyaward amountstart dateend date

Examples

• NSF grants
• NIH funding
• Foundation awards

book

Books

Complete published books including monographs and edited volumes

Required Fields

titleauthorspublisherisbnpublication datepages

Examples

• Academic monographs
• Textbooks
• Edited collections

book_chapter

Book Chapters

Individual chapters or sections within published books

Required Fields

titleauthorsbook titleeditorspublisherpagespublication date

Examples

• Handbook chapters
• Contributed chapters
• Encyclopedia entries

proceedings

Conference Proceedings

Complete proceedings volumes from academic conferences

Required Fields

titleeditorsconference namelocationpublisherpublication date

Examples

• IEEE proceedings
• ACM proceedings
• Workshop proceedings

conference_paper

Conference Papers

Individual papers presented at academic conferences

Required Fields

titleauthorsconference nameproceedings titlepagespresentation date

Examples

• Conference presentations
• Poster papers
• Workshop papers

dissertation

Dissertations & Theses

Doctoral dissertations, master's theses, and other academic degree works

Required Fields

titleauthordegree typeinstitutiondepartmentdefense date

Examples

• PhD dissertations
• Master's theses
• Undergraduate honors theses

preprint

Preprints

Early versions of research papers before peer review

Required Fields

titleauthorspreprint serversubmission dateversion

Examples

• arXiv papers
• bioRxiv preprints
• SSRN papers

report

Technical Reports

Technical reports, white papers, and institutional publications

Required Fields

titleauthorsinstitutionreport numberpublication date

Examples

• Government reports
• Industry white papers
• Technical documentation

standard

Standards & Specifications

Technical standards, specifications, and protocol documents

Required Fields

titlestandard numberorganizationpublication datestatus

Examples

• ISO standards
• IEEE specifications
• W3C recommendations

peer_review

Peer Reviews

Peer review reports and referee comments on academic works

Required Fields

reviewed work_titlereviewerjournalreview daterecommendation

Examples

• Journal peer reviews
• Grant reviews
• Conference reviews

component

Research Components

Individual components of larger research works

Required Fields

titleauthorsparent workcomponent typedescription

Examples

• Figures
• Tables
• Supplementary materials

Ready to Create Your NobleID?

Choose from any of these 14 work types to generate a persistent identifier for your research output.

Generate NobleID View Documentation